- Related consultation
- Submission received
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Does the role of industry need to be strengthened or expanded across the VET system? Why/why not?
- What does industry engagement mean to you?
- How can industry be encouraged to connect with and use the VET system? What does this look like?
- Are there any roles for industry in the VET system that are not covered or outlined in the case for change?
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Response:
Industry engagement is a two way process ... industry needs to engage with training (RTOs), and RTOs need to engage with industry. The relationship is asymmetric because although RTO trainers/assessors have vocational competency, industry skills and VET expertise, industry lacks VET expertise. For this reason the RTO engagement with industry is potentially more fruitful that industry engaging with the RTO. To ensure industry can contribute to training, the RTO needs to contextualise training resources (training and assessment strategies, delivery resources, assessment resources) into the jargon and context of industry. Industry can then provide meaningful input to the RTO's activities. Of more importance is the need for RTO personnel to go into industry, not necessarily to work, but to observe and learn industry's ways so they can validate their resources, prepare their learners for the real world of work, respond the the variations in industry (beyond the limits of their own work experience) and "exploit" the learning and assessment opportunities the workplace can offer. Industry engagement also is critical to the creation of qualifications and units of competency. As an Accreditation Reviewer this respondent is acutely aware of the fundamental role of industry to guide the development of qualifications and units that faithfully reflect their current and probable future activities.
Are you aware of the current industry-leadership arrangements led by the Australian Industry and Skills Commission?
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Response:
Yes
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How effective are the current industry engagement arrangements in VET in meeting your needs?
- What works well and what could be improved? How could it be improved?
- How well are you (or your organisation) represented by these arrangements?
- How well do current arrangements allow collaboration across industry sectors on common workforce and skills needs?
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Response:
In the past I led a team developing a training package ... the main problem with industry engagement was finding a way to ensure that the whole spectrum of the industry was represented and reflected by the standards, not just the loudest voices. So to get industry engaged, we need to demonstrate that their engagement will lead to a more productive and safe workforce through better targeted training. I see this through the development of accredited courses ... these are often motivated by the failure of a training package to reflect a niche of industry ... often the growth edge of the industry. In this way accreditation is both an indicator of the failure of industry engagement, and also a safety-net for both the industry and the training packages to keep pace with industry needs.
What can be done to drive greater collaboration across industries to broaden career pathways for VET graduates and maximise the workforce available to employers?
- How can workers be equipped with skills that can be applied across different jobs?
- How can industry support this through the VET system?
- How can we break down silos and improve collaboration across industry groups?
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Response:
Part of the answer takes us back to the original conceptualisation of competency (I was there) to be a set of generic transferable qualities of the person that could be deployed across a range of industry contexts. Initially, these needed to be derived from an analysis of the work done in the workplace, but instead of using this analysis to distil the essence of competencies, the work itself became the focus and the goal. Paradoxically, if we can make competency less industry/job specific we might have a better chance of simultaneously meeting the needs of learners and employers. To take that path would require a demonstration of its effectiveness ... this might be done by creating a kind of "cross industry" training package to sit alongside the current suite.
Are qualifications fit-for-purpose in meeting the needs of industry and learners now and into the future? Why/why not?
- Are the different needs of industry and learners effectively considered in designing qualifications in the current system? What works well and why?
- Are there issues or challenges with the way qualifications are currently designed? What are they and what could be done to address these?
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Response:
It rather depends on how "qualification" is defined ... my observation is that they are largely fit for purpose, but they could be a great deal better, particularly in preparing learners for a future of great personal and industrial change. The great variety of an industry serviced by a training package does leave many niche industries out of the qualifications structure (see previous comments) ... we need to be more learner-focussed and less industry focussed as it is supporting the learner's working life trajectory that is the critical need rather than reflecting the current temporary state of industry.
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Are there any further issues in relation to improving industry engagement in the VET sector that you would like to provide feedback on?
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Response:
All our VET structures reflect industry silos ... the TAFE departments for example ... and there is a good deal of possessiveness about protected territory between industry councils and representatives, and this is ultimately counter-productive.